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Wordle Tips: A Calm, Practical Strategy for Solving in Fewer Guesses

A row of five blank tiles on a kitchen table, one glowing green and one amber, beside a cup of coffee

Wordle looks like a guessing game, but it rewards a little method. You get six tries to find a hidden five-letter word, and every guess hands you information. The players who solve in three or four guesses are not luckier than everyone else; they are simply better at choosing guesses that teach them something.

This guide covers how the colour clues really work, which letters are worth testing first, the trap that catches almost everybody, and a calm routine you can use every day.

How the colour clues really work

  • Green means the letter is in the word and in exactly that position.
  • Yellow means the letter is in the word, but somewhere else.
  • Grey means the letter is not in the word at all (with one exception, below).

The exception is double letters. If you guess a word with two Es and only one turns yellow or green, the answer contains exactly one E. If both light up, it has two. A grey second copy of a letter does not mean the letter is missing; it means there is only one of it. Forgetting this is one of the most common reasons for a wasted guess.

Which letters to test first

A good first guess uses five different, common letters. To show what "common" means, we counted letters across the 835 everyday five-letter words in our own word list. This is our list of familiar words, not Wordle's official answer list, but the pattern is the same one players have noticed for years:

LetterShare of five-letter words that contain it
E50%
A44%
R39%
O31%
T29%
L29%
S28%
I27%
N24%

At the other end, J, Q and Z each appear in only about 1–2% of these words, and X in about 2%. Spending an early guess on them almost never pays off.

Position matters too. In the same list, words most often start with S, A or C; the second letter is most often R, O or L; and the last letter is most often E, T or Y. That is why opening words such as SLATE, CRANE, RAISE and ARISE are popular. Each one tests several of the most common letters, often in the places they are most likely to sit.

Our suggestion: pick one strong opener and keep it. Using the same first word every day makes your second guess easier, because you learn what each result pattern tends to mean.

The second guess: use five new letters

If your first guess gives you only one or two yellows, resist the urge to build the answer straight away. A second guess made of five fresh common letters (for example, CRANE followed by something built from S, T, O, I and L) usually tells you far more than an early attempt at the answer. By the end of guess two you will have tested ten letters, which covers most of the alphabet's heavy hitters.

The -IGHT trap, and how to escape it

Sooner or later you will find yourself on _IGHT with only one letter missing. LIGHT, MIGHT, NIGHT, RIGHT, SIGHT, FIGHT, TIGHT... guessing them one by one can burn every remaining turn. The same thing happens with patterns such as _OUND (BOUND, FOUND, HOUND, MOUND, POUND, ROUND, SOUND, WOUND) and _ATCH.

The escape is to spend one guess on a word that contains several of the possible missing letters, even though you know it is not the answer. For _IGHT, FILMS tests F, L, M and S in a single guess; if one lights up you have your answer, and if none do you have ruled out four candidates in one turn. Players in Hard Mode cannot do this, which is exactly why these patterns are so dangerous there.

A simple three-step routine

  1. Open with your usual word. Note which letters are green, yellow and grey.
  2. Guess two: test five new letters unless you already have three or more letters placed.
  3. From guess three: list the possibilities before you type anything. If there are more candidates than guesses left, use a probe word to split them.

Taking ten seconds to list the options before each guess is the single habit that most improves scores. It turns guessing into choosing.

When you are properly stuck

Our free Wordle helper lets you enter your green, yellow and grey letters and shows you which common words still fit. It is a good way to check your thinking after a game, or to learn which patterns you tend to miss.

EasyUnscramble is an independent site. Wordle is a trademark of The New York Times Company, and we are not affiliated with or endorsed by it.

Related reading: 5-letter words with the most vowels · Wordle traps · Best Wordle starting words

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